Observation services
INSU and the LPP’s involvement in national observation services
INSU (National Institute for Earth and Universe Sciences of the CNRS) is responsible for defining and coordinating observation policies in astronomy and planetary sciences, in connection with the CNRS research framework and the OSU (Observatories of the Sciences of the Universe). In this capacity, it coordinates all observation services in collaboration with other national organizations.
The LPP contributes to several National Observation Services (SNO) accredited by INSU. These services are grouped under National Observation Actions (ANO), formerly referred to as Observation Services (SO).
The LPP is involved in SNOs related to the following themes:
ANO-2: Instrumentation for major ground-based and space observatories (formerly SO2)
ANO-5: Data processing, archiving, and dissemination centers (formerly SO5)
All accredited services are listed in the SNO database. The LPP appears there through its affiliation with the Paris Observatory. In this database, the designated responsible person corresponds to that of the Observatory; the local LPP contact is indicated below. If you are considering applying to the CNAP, it is essential to contact these responsible persons beforehand.
List of nationally accredited observation services (INSU site)
| Mission | Target | Instrument | Status | ANO | Scientific lead | Technical lead | Ground Segment / Archiving / Flight Software Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HelioSwarm | Earth | SCM | Development | ANO‑2 | Olivier Le Contel/A. Retino | Fatima Mehrez | Laurent Mirioni |
| MMS | Earth | SCM | Operations | ANO‑2 | Olivier Le Contel | Malik Mansour | Laurent Mirioni |
| Cluster | Earth | STAFF | Operations | ANO‑2 | O. Le Contel/Patrick Canu | Véronique Bouzid / Rodrigue Piberne | |
| Cluster | Earth | PEACE | Operations | Dominique Fontaine | Véronique Bouzid | ||
| Cluster | Earth | WHISPER | Operations | Patrick Canu | |||
| THEMIS | Earth | SCM | Operations | Olivier Le Contel | Malik Mansour | Laurent Mirioni | |
| Bepi Colombo | Mercury | DBSC | Cruise | ANO‑2 | Fouad Sahraoui | Malik Mansour | Laurent Mirioni |
| Bepi Colombo | Mercury | MSA | Cruise | ANO‑2 | Lina Hadid/Dominique Delcourt | Frédéric Leblanc | Bruno Katra |
| Parker Solar Probe | Solar wind | SWEAP | Operations | Matthieu Berthomier | Jean-Denis Techer | ||
| Parker Solar Probe | Solar wind | FIELDS | Operations | Alessandro Retino | |||
| Solar Orbiter | Solar wind | RPW/LFR | Operations | ANO‑2 | Thomas Chust | Alexis Jeandet | Bruno Katra & Rodrigue Piberne |
| Solar Orbiter | Solar wind | EAS | Operations | ANO‑2 | Matthieu Berthomier | Jean-Denis Techer | Laurent Mirioni |
| JUICE | Jupiter | RPWI/SCM | Cruise | ANO‑2 | Alessandro Retino | Malik Mansour | Laurent Mirioni |
| Cassini | Saturn | RPWS/LPP | Completed | ANO‑2 | Patrick Canu | Malik Mansour | Rodrigue Piberne |
Example: VP Service (Velocity–Pressure) – ANO-5
The VP Service, registered in the MEDOC database, is affiliated with ANO-5.
Description: this service, entitled “Velocity–Pressure,” provides access to numerical simulation results of the solar plasma using a dedicated model (the “VP” model), offers visualization tools, and allows on-demand computations using the same code.
Service task led by: Roland Grappin (LPP)
Service name: MEDOC
Scientific leads:
MEDOC: Étienne Buchlin
VP: Roland Grappin
Type: ANO-5
The numerical model underlying the service was developed by R. Grappin in collaboration with J. Léorat, F. Pantellini, R. Pinto, and Y.-M. Wang. Since 2008, it has resulted in four peer-reviewed publications and two conference presentations.